Season
- Seasonal
asthma
This occurs only during a specified season of the year (often due to pollen, spores, or climate).
- Perennial Asthma
Continues round the year.
Allergen
- Atopic
or extrinsic asthma
Also known as allergic or extrinsic asthma. Patients of this
category usually suffer from some other allergic disease such as skin
allergy, eye allargy or nose allergy. Asthma of this nature gets aggravated
by allergic agents.
- Non atopic asthma or Intrinsic
asthma
Also called non allergic asthma. Patients of this category do not have
any other allergic disease and their asthma is usually not aggravated by allergic
triggers.
Trigger
- Exercise
induced asthma
- Occupational
asthma
- Nocturnal asthma
For some people with asthma,
asthma attacks have nothing to do with allergies. Although these
people get the same symptoms and have the same changes in their
airways as patients with allergic asthma, their asthma is not
triggered by allergies. However, like any patient with asthma,
asthma attacks may be triggered or made worse by one or more non
allergic asthma triggers including materials (irritants) in the
air you breathe, such as tobacco smoke, wood smoke, room
deodorizers, pine odors, fresh paint, household cleaning products,
cooking odors, workplace chemicals, perfumes, and outdoor air
pollution. Respiratory infections, such as the common cold, the flu,
or a sinus infection may also give you symptoms. Finally, exercise,
cold air, sudden changes in air temperature, and even
gastroesophageal reflux (heartburn) may be triggers for people with
non-allergic asthma.
Severity
Recent research shows that there
is no difference in basic pathology types of asthma and thus the
above mentioned style of classification does not help much in the
therapy. Therefore, the classification
of asthma has been done also on the basis of
severity and chronicity of the disease and the treatment
guidelines are based on that.
|
|